Is God the Default?

 

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From: Scott Vigil @ svis.com
Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2013 8:29 AM
To: Casey Luskin @ Discovery.org
Subject: The Default

Hello Casey,

So what’s the default?

Casey Tuesday, January 14, 2014 4:13 PM: Whatever the evidence says.

When searching for string theory, with no Higgs Boson in sight, they could have just said, “Well, this is the part we leave to God.” Remember, we’re trying to understand this so we can understand why gravity is weak. Newton and Einstein didn’t explain everything.

If they had done that, the Higgs Boson may never have been found.

Casey Tuesday, January 14, 2014 4:13 PM: Newton and Einstein believed in God; that didn’t hinder them from doing good science.

Scott 2/6/14: Oh yes it did. In A Fresh Look, you mention that you like Michio Kaku. He says empahtically, “God does play dice. Einstein was wrong.”

http://bigthink.com/videos/why-physics-ends-the-free-will-debate

Why do you think Einstein never came up with his Unified theory? He was left behind in the theoretical back waters by the quantum mechanical theorists.

Regarding Newton, you wouldn’t have made that statement had you viewed Neil deGrasse Tyson on intelligent design. In that lecture, Tyson spends quite a bit of time discussing the effect of Newton’s theism on his science. He also discusses the effect this had on some of the other greats as well. Because of his religious views, he left it to Laplace and others to prove the stability of the solar system a hundred years later.

dugh… oh! I forgot. You don’t have time for watching videos…

Where would we be if Newton and Einstein could have allowed their minds to release past those views that stuck them and thwarted from going past their apogees?

My concern is, “Why was the Higgs Boson not found here in America?”

We had a particle accelerator in the works in Texas that was larger than Europe’s LHC.

Personally, I believe that there is an anti-science movement here in America. If that movement continues, the US will continue to lose its leadership in the world.

Casey Tuesday, January 14, 2014 4:13 PM: Um, America leads the world in science. The reason the Higgs Boson didn’t get found here is because Congress cancelled the accelerator project in Texas that could have found it. Congress also provides more funding to science than any other entity in the history of the world. So Congress isn’t “anti-science.” Look, I’m as bummed that the accelerator project got cancelled as you are—this had to do with crazy Washington politics. Not “anti-science.” Go find someone else to scapegoat for this problem, other than the usual predictable target of fundamentalist Christians.

So, what’s your default? Is everything we can’t explain done by God? That’s the way ID is structured. Anywhere there is a break in the bush, it’s God.

Casey Tuesday, January 14, 2014 4:13 PM: No, not at all.  We only infer intelligence when we find in nature the type of information and complexity that is known to be produced by intelligence. And that conclusion, like all scientific conclusions, is held tentatively subject to discovering new data. ID isn’t an argument for “God” and it isn’t an negative argument. Critics of intelligent design often accuse ID proponents of using a "god of the gaps" argument, but they refuse to acknowledge that (1) ID isn't a "gaps-based" argument at all since it in fact offers a positive argument for design in nature (see http://www.evolutionnews.org/2011/03/a_closer_look_at_one_scientist045311.html) , and (2), in any event, ID requires no inference to "God." (see http://www.discovery.org/a/4306 )

I’ve answered this many times but you keep misrepresenting ID.

Ok, so it’s an “agent”. But you take that backwards. Where did the agent come from? Ok, he was an alien. Where did the alien come from? Did he come from God? Where does it stop?

Casey Tuesday, January 14, 2014 4:13 PM: Now you’re using a fallback argument. I reply: Your objection essentially boils down to “what is the origin of the designer?” or “who designed the designer?”  I know one thing is clear: unguided processes do not design designers.  So is it wrong to infer design? Let’s discuss:

As regards the scientific theory of ID, it doesn't address the origin or identity of the designer (see http://www.discovery.org/a/4306).   One can detect design without knowing who the designer was, or how the designer originated. Thus, your objection is not a scientific one but a philosophical / metaphysical objection to certain types of design. We can talk about it, but this is a discussion that is outside the scope of science and treads into the realm of philosophy of metaphysics.

 Thus, let’s say for the sake of argument that one is operating under a theistic perspective which holds that the designer is God.  (I personally am a Christian so this is my personal view, though not a conclusion of ID.)  If that’s the case, does your argument philosophically preclude belief in God?  No.  

Scott 2/6/14: You mentioned you like Michio Kaku. Unlike you, he needs proof that immortality exists. See 2:30 of Michio Kaku on Religion, Death, and the Age of the Earth.

Casey Tuesday, January 14, 2014 4:13 PM: In fact, the answer to the question is another question: Where did the universe come from?  Atheists / materialists have no answer to that question. 

Theists believe that God is eternal and has no origin.  I’m a Christian, and a theist, so I’ll admit, I can't tell you where God came from, because either (1) nobody knows, or (2) to ask the question is to commit a category fallacy, like asking why there can't be married bachelors.  This does not trouble me at all; don't throw us theists in the briar patch of God's origin: atheists / materialists cannot say where anything came from.  All worldviews have, at their base, an uncaused cause.  The question is thus not "is it philosophically acceptable to believe in God, who has no origin?" but rather it is "Whose uncaused cause is most reasonable?"

Scott 2/6/14: Excellent use of the word, “thus”.

Oh come on! A schooled theist like William Craig or even the fundamentalist Michael Brown would never have made such a statement.  In A Fresh Look, you try to convince me you weren’t born in a barn and you knew of people like Lawrence Krauss. But clearly you missed, Lawrence M. Krauss || A Universe from Nothing || Radcliffe Institute. Otherwise, you wouldn’t embarrass yourself with such a statement.

Casey Tuesday, January 14, 2014 4:13 PM: This issue comes down to ASKING THE RIGHT QUESTION.  We may start with this question: Is it really true that, philosophically speaking, it isn't acceptable to believe in God unless we can somehow account for the origin of God?   For the Christian theist, there is no explanation for the origin of God, for God is by definition a Being existing outside of space and time eternally in the past, present, and future, from Whom all things which were created have come, who has no origin: Psalm 93:2: "Your throne was established long ago; you are from all eternity." Proverbs 8:23: "I was appointed from eternity, from the beginning, before the world began."  Thus, we can see God as an "uncaused cause."  We don’t need a “greater” cause to explain God because (1) God is by definition the greatest cause possible, and (2) God by definition has no cause. But is this a problem for theism?

Scott 2/6/14: OMG! You are quoting Proverbs and Psalms in a scientific discussion and using the word “thus” after it!!!! There’s no “thus” after a quotation from a bronze age document that has absolutely no veracity to it in a discussion of science.

See, you are agitated as you write and you fall back to your “background abilities”, Casey. John Searle discusses background abilities copiously. It’s what you have because of your training.

Casey Tuesday, January 14, 2014 4:13 PM: Not at all. It actually turns out that we have been asking the wrong question.  Here's why: EVERY WORLDVIEW has an uncaused cause at its beginning.  The WRONG question to worry about is therefore "Is it a problem that God has no origin?" because EVERY WORLDVIEW, including ATHEISM, has an uncaused cause at its beginning too.  So the RIGHT QUESTION is thus "whose uncaused cause is most reasonable?"  Atheists assert that the universe is essentially an uncaused cause.  So is it more unreasonable that everything came from nothing, or that everything came from a mind which never "came" into existence in the first place (i.e. the mind always has existed)?

 So in my view, theists can answer the question of what was at the bottom of everything: God, who has no origin, is the root uncaused cause.  But atheists have no clue what their uncaused cause is because at the bottom of their chain, atheists never will have a clue how the chain started.  That's why the acclaimed Oxford atheist, scientist, and science writer Peter Atkins writes, "In the beginning there was nothing.  Absolute void, not merely empty space.  There was no space and there was no time, for this was before time. The universe was without form and void.  By chance there was a fluctuation..." (Peter Atkins, Creation Revisited, page 149)

Scott 2/6/14: Your religious thinking is coming out: that which does not require evidence and simply holds to faith. It’s exactly this thinking that allows you to posit that your deity (aka, Intelligent Agent) created all eight million species independently out of thin air without any transitional or intermediate forms. Your religiosity betrays you!

I don’t know, maybe we’re showing that books are too slow or somethun’. You are behind, dear boy.

Casey Tuesday, January 14, 2014 4:13 PM: But why was there a fluctuation in the void?  "By chance" is not an explanation.  There's no reason for it.  There's no reason to have a fluctuation in the void.  At the end of the day, whatever we discover, materialists are going to come back to a void and something happening for no reason at all -- "by chance."   So that's what's at the bottom of atheism: An event in a void that happens for no reason. Atheists can't avoid it.  Trying to avoid it will be a lifelong quest for a rabbit that no atheist will ever catch.  Ever.  Theism is superior because theists have a purposeful God who acted for a reason--an uncaused cause that is entirely consistent with our purposeful, meaningful universe. 

Scott 2/6/14:

Bart Ehrman is an American New Testament scholar, currently the James A. Gray Distinguished Professor of Religious Studies at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

Bart Ehrman: What Kind of a Text is the King James Bible? (Manifold Greatness exhibition opening)
Misquoting Jesus in the Bible - Professor Bart D. Ehrman
Legends, Fictions, and the Manuscripts that Illustrate Christ's Story

Israel Finkelstein, an Israeli archaeologist and academic at Tel Aviv University

The Bible Unearthed

Francesca Stavrakopoulou is Professor of Hebrew Bible and Ancient Religion in the University of Exeter's department of Theology and Religion.

Did King David's Empire Exist
Did God Have a Wife?
The Real Garden of Eden

Casey Tuesday, January 14, 2014 4:13 PM: In this regard, I think that accounting for the order in the universe by postulating a rational, powerful, intelligent being is far more philosophically acceptable than postulating "by chance, there was a fluctuation in the void," which is basically what atheists / materialists say.  Please note again that this little excursion really has nothing to do with the scientific theory of ID as your objection was philosophical, not scientific.

Scott 2/6/14: Certainly it does. A deity is the central structure of ID. And, your lack of understanding of your own religion and physics tells us a great deal about your command of knowledge.

My claim to fame is Physics Student of the Year Award, Bellevue Community College, 1981. So I’m no physics genius. But getting “schooled” by a theist (no, strike that, a religious apologist) on physics just makes me laugh.

As software safety officer for the Navy’s FireScout program, essentially an autonomous helicopter program, do you know how fired I would be if I said, “Well, let us pray and I think we can then put this puppy in the air”?

 

Fire Scout MQ-8

Click for a bigger pic of FireScout and the mother ship.

 

 

Fire Scout MQ-8

 

Now I was eventually fired because I slowed down launch dates to complete my inspections and they eventually found someone who was cheaper. But I would have been fired on the first day had I used your thinking, Casey! C’mon! Come down to planet earth, buddy!!!

Try this on for size and stop talking about stuff you know nothing about and embarrassing every good Christian out there.

2013 Isaac Asimov Memorial Debate: The Existence of Nothing

Do you believe that it had to come from God because we can’t get something from nothing? The Europeans—not us—have shown that this is incorrect.

Casey Tuesday, January 14, 2014 4:13 PM: OK, how can we get something from nothing? Do tell. I wasn’t aware that Higgs Boson created something from nothing. Rather, it created something from something…NOT nothing.

Scott 2/6/14: “Do tell”, oo-wee, I like the attitude! Thank-you for taking this discussion to my strong suit. Now, I really know, Casey, how full of hot air and how dis-informed you are.

First, listen to the debate listed above. Second, below are a few resources.

Why do we have to bring God into it? I think it’s because theists continually attempt to place every science under their collective thumbs.

Creation ex nihilo - without God - Secular Web

Demystifying the Higgs Boson with Leonard Susskind
Virtual particle - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Quantum fluctuation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Creation of particle anti-particle pairs - Physics Stack Exchange
The whole universe can be created from nothing. - HyperPhysics
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Universe_from_Nothing
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacuum_state
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacuum_energy
What is quantum vaccum?

With all this, I think we addressed the question, “Is God the default”? In your case, you strongly argue for the position that God is one of the background facts of our universe. If that doesn’t prove that you’re a religious apologist rather than a scientist I don’t know what could.

They, have created something from nothing.

Best regards,

Scott

 

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